Ā Insomnia (失ē , ShÄ« MiĆ”n) in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) š¤
In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), #insomnia (失ē , ShÄ« MiĆ”n) is caused by imbalances in Qi, Blood, and organ systems, particularly the Heart (åæ), Liver (č), Spleen (č¾), and Kidneys (č¾). TCM classifies insomnia based on underlying patterns and treats it using herbs, acupuncture, diet therapy, and lifestyle adjustments.
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1. TCM Causes of Insomnia
š A. Heart & Shen (ē„, Spirit) Imbalanceā Symptoms ā Difficulty falling asleep, restless sleep, vivid dreams, palpitations, anxietyā Cause ā Heart Blood or Yin Deficiency ā Fails to nourish the Shen (Spirit), leading to overactivity at night
š„ B. Liver Fire & Qi Stagnationā Symptoms ā Irritability, waking up between 1-3 AM, headaches, red eyes, bitter taste in mouthā Cause ā Emotional stress, anger, or frustration causes Liver Qi to stagnate and generate Heat
š©ø C. Spleen & Heart Blood Deficiencyā Symptoms ā Light sleep, waking up easily, excessive thinking, dizziness, poor memory, digestive issuesā Cause ā Weak digestion fails to produce enough Blood to nourish the Heart and Shen
āļø D. Kidney Yin Deficiency & Empty Fireā Symptoms ā Waking up frequently, night sweats, hot flashes, dry mouth, lower back painā Cause ā Aging, overwork, or excessive sexual activity depletes Kidney Yin, leading to internal Heat disturbing sleep
š« E. Phlegm & Dampness Blocking the Mindā Symptoms ā Heavy, groggy sleep, excessive dreaming, brain fog, poor digestion, nauseaā Cause ā Poor diet (too much greasy or cold food) creates Dampness, which disturbs Shen
2. TCM Herbal Formulas for Insomnia šæ
š¤ A. Difficulty Falling Asleep (Heart Blood/Yin Deficiency)
š¹ Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan (天ē蔄åæäø¹, Emperor Heart Nourishing Pills) ā Nourishes Heart & Kidney Yinš¹ Suan Zao Ren Tang (é øę£ä»ę±¤, Sour Jujube Decoction) ā Calms Shen, best for Liver-related insomnia
š„ B. Waking Up Between 1-3 AM (Liver Heat, Stress, Qi Stagnation)
š¹ Long Dan Xie Gan Tang (é¾čę³»č걤, Gentian Liver Purge Decoction) ā Clears Liver Heatš¹ Chai Hu Shu Gan San (ę“č”ēčę£, Bupleurum Liver Soothing Powder) ā Regulates Liver Qi
āļø C. Frequent Waking, Night Sweats (Kidney Yin Deficiency)
š¹ Zhi Bai Di Huang Wan (ē„ęå°é»äøø, Rehmannia & Anemarrhena Formula) ā Nourishes Kidney Yin, clears Empty Fireš¹ Liu Wei Di Huang Wan (å å³å°é»äøø, Six-Ingredient Rehmannia Pill) ā Strengthens Kidney Yin
š« D. Heavy Sleep, Brain Fog, Excess Dreaming (Dampness & Phlegm)
š¹ Wen Dan Tang (ęø©č걤, Warm the Gallbladder Decoction) ā Clears Phlegm, harmonizes Stomach
3. Acupressure & Acupuncture for Insomnia
š¹ Best Acupoints for Sleep
ā HT-7 (Shen Men, ē„éØ) ā Calms Shen & nourishes the Heartā LV-3 (Tai Chong, å¤Ŗå²) ā Regulates Liver Qi & relieves stressā SP-6 (San Yin Jiao, äøé“äŗ¤) ā Strengthens Spleen, Liver, & Kidneysā KD-3 (Tai Xi, å¤ŖęŗŖ) ā Nourishes Kidney Yinā Yin Tang (å°å , Third Eye Point) ā Calms the mind & relieves headaches
4. Diet Therapy for Insomnia š„
ā Best Foods for Sleep
ā Blood-Nourishing Foods ā Red dates, goji berries, walnutsā Liver-Calming Foods ā Chrysanthemum tea, celery, mung beansā Kidney-Yin Boosting Foods ā Black sesame, seaweed, almonds
ā Foods to Avoid Before Sleep
š« Caffeine (coffee, tea, chocolate) ā Stimulates the nervous systemš« Spicy & greasy foods ā Can generate Liver Heatš« Cold & raw foods ā Weakens digestion & Spleen Qi
5. Lifestyle Tips for Better Sleep
ā Go to bed before 11 PM ā The Liver detoxifies between 1-3 AM, so early sleep is crucialā Practice deep breathing or meditation ā Helps calm the Shen before bedā Avoid using screens 1 hour before bedtime ā Blue light disturbs melatonin productionā Drink warm herbal tea ā Suan Zao Ren (Sour Jujube) or Chrysanthemum tea helps relax the body
Unbalances in the kidneys, liver, spleen, or heart are the root causes of insomnia in TCM. The goal of treatment is to naturally balance the body, soothe the Shen, and enhance sleep through the use of medicines, acupuncture, food, and lifestyle modifications.
āThis information is merely informative and is not regarded as health advice. Any medical advice or diagnosis should be sought from a specialist.āļø
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