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đŸ€§In Chinese medicine, what are cold and flu?

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Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Treatments for Colds and Flus

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), the common cold (æ„Ÿć†’, Gǎn mĂ o), and flu (攁感, LiĂș gǎn) as external invasions of pathogenic components, mainly due to an imbalance of wind, which is frequently associated with cold, heat, dampness, or dryness. These elements interfere with the passage of Qi (energy) in the body, especially in the lungs, spleen, and Wei Qi (defensive energy).




1. Causes of Cold and Flu in TCM

In TCM, colds and flu are caused by external pathogenic factors that invade the body when the immune system (Wei Qi) weakens. The main patterns include:

1. Wind-Cold (风毒, Fēng hán) → More common in winter

2. Wind-Heat (风热, Fēng rù) → More common in summer/spring

3. Dampness Invasion (æčżé‚Ș, ShÄ« xiĂ©) → Can be present in humid climates

4. Qi Deficiency (气虚, QĂŹ xĆ«) → Weak immunity leading to frequent colds


2. Types of Cold and Flu in TCM

A. Wind-Cold Type (éŁŽćŻ’æ„Ÿć†’)

đŸ©ș Symptoms:

  • Chills more severe than fever

  • Stiff neck, body aches, and headaches

  • Runny nose with clear mucus

  • No sweating, sneezing

  • Cough with thin white phlegm

  • Tongue: Thin white coating

  • Pulse: Tight and floating

đŸ©č Treatment:

  • Expel Wind and Warm the Lungs

  • Promote sweating to release pathogens

  • Herbs: Ma Huang (Ephedra), Gui Zhi (Cinnamon), Sheng Jiang (Ginger), Zi Su Ye (Perilla Leaf)

  • Acupuncture: LI4 (Hegu), LU7 (Lieque), GB20 (Fengchi), BL12 (Fengmen)

B. Wind-Heat Type (éŁŽçƒ­æ„Ÿć†’)

đŸ©ș Symptoms:

  • Fever more severe than chills

  • Sore throat, red swollen tonsils

  • Yellow nasal mucus

  • Thirst, dry mouth

  • Cough with thick yellow phlegm

  • Tongue: Red with yellow coating

  • Pulse: Floating and rapid

đŸ©č Treatment:

  • Clear Wind-Heat and cool the Lungs

  • Herbs: Sang Ju Yin (Mulberry & Chrysanthemum Decoction), Yin Qiao San (Honeysuckle & Forsythia Powder), Bo He (Mint), Lian Qiao (Forsythia), Jin Yin Hua (Honeysuckle)

  • Acupuncture: LI11 (Quchi), DU14 (Dazhui), LI4 (Hegu), LU10 (Yuji)

C. Dampness Type Cold (æčżé‚Șæ„Ÿć†’)

đŸ©ș Symptoms:

  • Heaviness in the body

  • Fatigue, sluggishness

  • Nausea or digestive discomfort

  • Thick, sticky mucus

  • Tongue: Greasy white or yellow coating

  • Pulse: Slippery

đŸ©č Treatment:

  • Expel Dampness and strengthen Spleen function

  • Herbs: Huo Xiang (Patchouli), Cang Zhu (Atractylodes), Ban Xia (Pinellia), Chen Pi (Tangerine Peel)

  • Acupuncture: SP9 (Yinlingquan), ST36 (Zusanli), CV12 (Zhongwan)

D. Qi Deficiency Type (æ°”è™šæ„Ÿć†’)

đŸ©ș Symptoms:

  • Frequent colds and weak immunity

  • Low energy, fatigue

  • Spontaneous sweating

  • Pale complexion

  • Weak voice

  • Tongue: Pale with a thin white coat

  • Pulse: Weak

đŸ©č Treatment:

  • Strengthen Wei Qi (Defensive Qi) and boost immunity

  • Herbs: Huang Qi (Astragalus), Ren Shen (Ginseng), Bai Zhu (Atractylodes), Dang Shen (Codonopsis)

  • Acupuncture: ST36 (Zusanli), BL13 (Feishu), LI4 (Hegu), CV6 (Qihai)

3. Prevention and Lifestyle in TCM

🌿 Dietary Therapy:

  • Warm foods (for Wind-Cold): Ginger tea, scallions, cinnamon

  • Cooling foods (for Wind-Heat): Pears, chrysanthemum tea, mint

  • Avoid greasy, dairy, and cold/raw foods during illness

🧘 Lifestyle & Prevention:

  • Keep warm in cold weather to prevent Wind invasion

  • Maintain strong Wei Qi through proper sleep, stress reduction, and exercise (Tai Chi, Qi Gong)

  • Regular acupuncture and herbal tonics to boost immunity

In traditional Chinese medicine, colds and the flu are seen as bodily imbalances brought on by exogenous pathogens. Using acupuncture, herbs, and lifestyle modifications, TCM offers customized therapies based on the type of sickness (Wind-Cold, Wind-Heat, Dampness, or Qi Deficiency) to naturally enhance immunity and restore balance. Â đŸŒżđŸ’†â€â™‚ïž


This information is merely informative and is not regarded as health advice. 

Any medical advice or diagnosis should be sought from a specialist.

Acupuncture near me at Forest Hill, New York 

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Dr. Phumlarp Caulo LA,c, MAc. OM, DAHM

Doctor of Acupuncture/Chinese Medicine 

Caulo Care Acupuncture 

🔖 By appointment only

☎+1 (929) 269-4549

📍 75th Forest Hills, New York

đŸ§Ÿ We accept Cash/Credit Card/ Major Insurance & International Student Insurance


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